Fill in the blanks with suitable articles like ‘a’, ‘an’ and ‘the’.
In this school, all _____ students are given free education.
यहाँ विद्यालय के निश्चित विद्यार्थियों के समूह की बात है। इसलिए all the students में definite article the आएगा।
Fill in the blanks with suitable articles like ‘a’, ‘an’ and ‘the’.
यहाँ विद्यालय के निश्चित विद्यार्थियों के समूह की बात है। इसलिए all the students में definite article the आएगा।
Fill in the blanks with suitable articles like ‘a’, ‘an’ and ‘the’.
actress का आरम्भ स्वर-ध्वनि से होता है। अनिश्चित एकवचन संज्ञा से पहले an actress उपयुक्त है।
बंगाल की खाड़ी समुद्र का भाग है, नदी नहीं। गोदावरी और गंगा नदियाँ हैं।
Washing machine तथा chimney सामान्यतः बैठक के अंग नहीं हैं; sofa set बैठक का सामान है। एक से अधिक विकल्प लागू होने के कारण अंतिम कुंजी D है।
रविवार से एक दिन पहले शनिवार और दो दिन पहले शुक्रवार होता है। इसलिए the day before yesterday शुक्रवार था।
नवम्बर से पहले अक्तूबर आता है। अक्तूबर A, B या C में नहीं है, इसलिए None of the above सही है।
पति का भाई अंग्रेज़ी में brother-in-law कहलाता है। cousin चचेरा/ममेरा आदि भाई-बहन और son पुत्र है।
माँ के माता-पिता maternal grandparents होते हैं। पिता के माता-पिता के लिए paternal grandparents प्रयोग होता है।
भावविह्वल में भाव और विह्वल पदों का योग है; इसमें अलग प्रत्यय नहीं लगा है। झुकाव में आव तथा उल्लेखनीय में अनीय प्रत्यय पहचाना जाता है।
विचार या भाव प्रकट करने का साधन भाषा है। यह परिभाषा मौखिक तथा लिखित, दोनों रूपों को व्यापक रूप से समाहित करती है।
आयोग की कुंजी में दो प्रकार स्वीकार किए गए हैं। मूल तथा संयुक्त स्वर के आधार पर स्वर दो वर्गों में रखे जाते हैं; मात्रा के आधार का वर्गीकरण अलग है।
अ ह्रस्व स्वर है; इसके उच्चारण में कम समय लगता है। आ और ई दीर्घ स्वर हैं।
उच्चारण-प्रयत्न के आधार पर व्यंजनों के आठ प्रकार माने जाते हैं: स्पर्श, स्पर्श-संघर्षी, संघर्षी, नासिक्य, पार्श्विक, लुंठित, उत्क्षिप्त तथा अर्धस्वर।
च अल्पप्राण है, क्योंकि उसके उच्चारण में अपेक्षाकृत कम श्वास निकलती है। ख और छ महाप्राण ध्वनियाँ हैं।
ग, ज और ध तीनों घोष व्यंजन हैं; इनके उच्चारण में स्वर-तंत्रियों में कम्पन होता है। अतः एक से अधिक विकल्प सही हैं।
प, फ और म तीनों पवर्ग में आते हैं। पारम्परिक वर्गीकरण में वर्गीय व्यंजन स्पर्श व्यंजनों में शामिल होते हैं, इसलिए D है।
अग्नि से बना मानक विशेषण आग्नेय है, जिसका अर्थ अग्नि-सम्बन्धी है। आग्रही का अर्थ आग्रह करने वाला है।
र के उच्चारण में जिह्वा का कम्पन होता है, इसलिए इसे प्रकंपी या लुंठित व्यंजन कहते हैं। श और स संघर्षी ध्वनियाँ हैं।
य तथा व दोनों अर्धस्वर माने जाते हैं। दोनों स्वर और व्यंजन के बीच की उच्चारणगत विशेषताएँ रखते हैं, इसलिए D।
छ्, ज् और झ् तीनों चवर्ग में शामिल हैं। चवर्ग का क्रम च, छ, ज, झ, ञ है, इसलिए D सही है।
विहंग और खग पक्षी के सामान्य पर्याय हैं। केकी विशेषतः मोर और पिक कोयल का नाम है, इसलिए (ख) और (ग) का युग्म उपयुक्त है।
आयोग की अंतिम उत्तर-कुंजी इस प्रश्न के लिए D देती है। सामान्य शब्दार्थ में कापुरुष–कायर और कुत्सा–निंदा समानार्थी हैं; अतः यहाँ आधिकारिक कुंजी तथा सामान्य भाषिक विवेचना में अंतर ध्यान देने योग्य है।
तीनों वाक्य प्रसंगानुसार स्वीकार्य हैं। तीसरे वाक्य में है का लोप स्वाभाविक हिंदी प्रयोग है; अंतिम कुंजी में कोई नहीं, अर्थात् E है।
रचना के आधार पर सरल, संयुक्त और मिश्र वाक्य भेद हैं। उपवाक्य बड़े वाक्य का घटक होता है, इस वर्गीकरण का स्वतंत्र भेद नहीं।
ऊनार्थक शब्द किसी वस्तु की लघुता, न्यूनता अथवा तुच्छता व्यक्त करते हैं। एकार्थी और अनेकार्थी का सम्बन्ध अर्थों की संख्या से है।
अनाहूत का अर्थ है जिसे बुलाया या आमंत्रित न किया गया हो। अनासक्त का अर्थ आसक्ति-रहित और अजेय का अर्थ जिसे जीता न जा सके है।
माप-तौल या मात्रा बताने वाले विशेषण परिमाणवाचक होते हैं, जैसे थोड़ा दूध या दो किलो चावल। संख्यावाचक विशेषण संख्या बताते हैं।
जल शब्द को सार्थक छोटे खंडों में विभाजित नहीं किया जाता। इसलिए यह रचना के आधार पर रूढ़ शब्द है।
दोहा और सोरठा दोनों मात्रिक छन्द हैं। इंद्रवज्रा वर्णिक छन्द है; दो विकल्प सही होने से D।
राम पर बाल-सूर्य, मंच पर उदयगिरि तथा संतों पर सरोज का सीधा आरोप है। उपमेय और उपमान का अभेद रूपक अलंकार बनाता है।
यदि बल्ले की कीमत x और गेंद की y हो, तो 5x+18y=6500 तथा 2x+20y=4200। हल करने पर x=850 और y=125 मिलता है।
लाभ = 820−615 = ₹205। लाभ प्रतिशत = 205/615 ×100 = 33⅓%, अर्थात् लगभग 33·33% है।
पहले तथा दूसरे अंक के लिए छह-छह विकल्प, तीसरे के लिए दस और चौथे के लिए दो हैं। कुल सम्भावनाएँ 6×6×10×2 = 720 हैं।
विकल्पों में 7 सेमी लेने पर अर्धपरिमाप 12 सेमी है। हीरोन सूत्र से क्षेत्रफल √(12×4×3×5) = 12√5 वर्ग सेमी मिलता है।
यदि मूल माध्य x̄ हो, तो नए माध्य का मान 53−x̄ है। 53−x̄=−3·5 से x̄=56·5 प्राप्त होता है।
उम्रें 4x और 3x मानें। अंतर x=6 होने से उम्रें 24 और 18 वर्ष हैं।
गुणनफल (1/2)(2/3)(3/4)…((n−1)/n) बनता है। बीच के अंश और हर कटने पर परिणाम 1/n बचता है।
मूलों का योग 3 तथा गुणनफल −4 है। समीकरण x²−(मूलों का योग)x+(मूलों का गुणनफल)=0 से x²−3x−4=0।
आदित्य-L1 को सूर्य–पृथ्वी प्रणाली के प्रथम लाग्रांज बिन्दु L1 के चारों ओर प्रभामंडल कक्षा से सूर्य के अध्ययन के लिए भेजा गया।
अदरक में तने की तरह गाँठ, पर्व तथा कलिकाएँ होती हैं। भोजन का भंडारण अकेले तने की पहचान नहीं है, क्योंकि जड़ें भी भोजन रख सकती हैं।
पानी में काँच का सापेक्ष अपवर्तनांक हवा की तुलना में घटता है। सामान्य काँच का उत्तल लेंस अभिसारी बना रहता है, पर उसकी क्षमता घटती तथा फोकस दूरी बढ़ती है।
कोहरे की सूक्ष्म बूँदें प्रकाश का प्रकीर्णन करती हैं। प्रकाश के बिखरने से दूर की वस्तुओं से आने वाली स्पष्ट किरणें कम पहुँचती हैं और दृश्यता घटती है।
माध्यम बदलने पर प्रकाश की चाल तथा तरंगदैर्घ्य बदल सकते हैं, पर आवृत्ति स्रोत द्वारा निर्धारित रहती है। इसलिए आवृत्ति अपरिवर्तित है।
बोर मॉडल में हाइड्रोजन की पहली कक्षा में इलेक्ट्रॉन की चाल लगभग 2·19×10⁶ मीटर/सेकंड है। यह प्रकाश की चाल c का लगभग 1/137 भाग है।
स्टीफन–बोल्ट्ज़मान नियम के अनुसार विकिरण दर परम ताप की चौथी घात के समानुपाती है। ताप T/3 होने पर दर E/3⁴ = E/81 होगी।
C₆H₈O₇ साइट्रिक अम्ल है। दिए गए विकल्पों में यही अम्लीय पोटैशियम परमैंगनेट द्वारा ऑक्सीकृत होकर उसका बैंगनी रंग समाप्त कर सकता है।
बांग्लार माटी, बांग्लार जल रवीन्द्रनाथ टैगोर की रचना है। यह बंग-भंग विरोधी स्वदेशी आन्दोलन से जुड़ा गीत है।
नए संसद भवन के वास्तुकार बिमल पटेल हैं। भवन का उद्घाटन 28 मई 2023 को हुआ था।
अनुराग कश्यप की केनेडी तथा कनु बहल की आगरा, दोनों मई 2023 के कान फ़िल्म महोत्सव में प्रदर्शित हुईं। इसलिए एक से अधिक विकल्प सही हैं।
अज़ाली असौमानी कोमोरोस के राष्ट्रपति थे और 2023 में अफ्रीकी संघ की अध्यक्षता कर रहे थे। नई दिल्ली शिखर सम्मेलन में अफ्रीकी संघ को G20 की सदस्यता मिली।
मानव अधिकार दिवस 10 दिसम्बर को मनाया जाता है। इसी दिन 1948 में मानव अधिकारों की सार्वभौम घोषणा अपनाई गई थी।
पहली भारतीय राष्ट्रीय सेना का गठन 1942 में मोहन सिंह ने किया था। सुभाष चन्द्र बोस ने बाद में उसका पुनर्गठन किया और नेतृत्व सँभाला।
ताना भगत आन्दोलन 1914 में छोटानागपुर के उराँव आदिवासियों में प्रारम्भ हुआ। इसके प्रमुख प्रवर्तक जतरा भगत थे।
बिहार में रक्षाबन्धन को वृक्ष सुरक्षा दिवस के रूप में मनाने की परम्परा शुरू की गई। इसमें पेड़ों को रक्षा-सूत्र बाँधकर संरक्षण का संकल्प लिया जाता है।
काली मिट्टी दक्कन ट्रैप क्षेत्र सहित कर्नाटक और गुजरात, दोनों में मिलती है। इसलिए A तथा B सही हैं और उत्तर D है।
इस प्रश्न की अंतिम कुंजी पाठ्यपुस्तकों में दिए गए लगभग 81,000 जीव-प्रजाति और 47,000 वनस्पति-प्रजाति वाले आँकड़े को स्वीकार करती है। यह परीक्षा-समय का आँकड़ा है; नए जैव-विविधता सर्वेक्षणों की संख्या अलग हो सकती है।
कोयला तथा कुछ अन्य खनिज अवसादी शैलों की परतों या संस्तरों में पाए जाते हैं। प्रश्न इसी परतदार निक्षेपण की बात करता है।
दलहनी फसलें फलीदार कुल से सम्बन्धित हैं। ज्वार और बाजरा अनाज/घास कुल की फसलें हैं।
पूर्व-पश्चिम गलियारा असम के सिलचर और गुजरात के पोरबन्दर को जोड़ता है। यह राष्ट्रीय राजमार्ग विकास परियोजना का प्रमुख भाग है।
चूना-पत्थर की गुफाओं में भूमिगत जल से कैल्शियम कार्बोनेट का निक्षेपण होता है। छत से लटकता निक्षेप स्टैलेक्टाइट और तल से ऊपर उठता निक्षेप स्टैलेग्माइट है।
विश्व पृथ्वी दिवस 22 अप्रैल को मनाया जाता है। विश्व स्वास्थ्य दिवस 7 अप्रैल और ओज़ोन दिवस 16 सितम्बर को होता है।
भारत के स्थलाकृतिक मानचित्र भारतीय सर्वेक्षण विभाग तैयार करता है। भूवैज्ञानिक सर्वेक्षण शैल और भूवैज्ञानिक संसाधनों से सम्बन्धित है।
वी. डी. सावरकर ने 1857 के विद्रोह को स्वतंत्रता के प्रथम संग्राम के रूप में प्रस्तुत किया। उनकी प्रसिद्ध कृति The Indian War of Independence, 1857 इसी व्याख्या से जुड़ी है।
संथाल विद्रोह 1855–56 का है। बिरसा मुंडा का उलगुलान 1899–1900 तथा ताना भगत आन्दोलन 1914 में हुआ।
आनन्दमठ की ऐतिहासिक पृष्ठभूमि संन्यासी विद्रोह है। इसी उपन्यास में वन्दे मातरम् गीत शामिल है।
1905 के बंगाल विभाजन के विरोध में स्वदेशी वस्तुओं और विदेशी वस्तुओं के बहिष्कार को व्यापक राजनीतिक आन्दोलन बनाया गया।
दिसम्बर 1922 के गया काँग्रेस अधिवेशन की अध्यक्षता चित्तरंजन दास ने की थी। इसके बाद स्वराज पार्टी के गठन की दिशा बनी।
आयोग ने स्वामी विद्यानन्द को सही माना है। उन्होंने बिहार में किसानों के संगठन और जमींदारी शोषण के विरोध में भूमिका निभाई।
1817 में कलकत्ता के हिन्दू कॉलेज की स्थापना में डेविड हेअर की प्रमुख भूमिका थी। डेरोजियो बाद में वहाँ अध्यापक बने और यंग बंगाल से जुड़े।
काँग्रेस के पतन तथा उसकी शान्तिपूर्ण मृत्यु में सहायता करने की बात लॉर्ड कर्जन ने कही थी। यह उस समय के औपनिवेशिक प्रशासन का काँग्रेस के प्रति दृष्टिकोण दिखाता है।
Choose the correct alternative.
Amoretti सॉनेट-श्रृंखला एडमंड स्पेंसर की है। Edmund Blunden अलग कवि हैं; स्पेंसर A–C में नहीं हैं, इसलिए E।
Choose the correct alternative.
Tamburlaine और The Jew of Malta क्रिस्टोफ़र मार्लो के नाटक हैं। The Winter’s Tale शेक्सपीयर का है; दो विकल्प सही होने से D।
Choose the correct alternative.
उपन्यास को comic epic-poem in prose कहने वाले हेनरी फ़ील्डिंग थे। उनका नाम दिए गए तीन विकल्पों में नहीं है, इसलिए E।
Choose the correct alternative.
होरेस वॉलपोल का The Castle of Otranto अंग्रेज़ी गोथिक उपन्यास की प्रारम्भिक प्रमुख कृति है। इसमें रहस्य, भय तथा अलौकिकता का प्रयोग है।
Choose the correct alternative.
willing suspension of disbelief का सिद्धान्त सैमुअल टेलर कॉलरिज से जुड़ा है। पाठक कल्पना-जगत को कुछ समय के लिए स्वीकार कर काव्य का आस्वाद करता है।
Choose the correct alternative.
विलियम ब्लेक की Songs of Innocence and of Experience का उपशीर्षक Showing the Two Contrary States of the Human Soul है।
Choose the correct alternative.
हीथक्लिफ एमिली ब्रॉन्टे के उपन्यास Wuthering Heights का प्रमुख पात्र है। शेष दोनों उपन्यासों में यह पात्र नहीं है।
Choose the correct alternative.
On the Origin of Species चार्ल्स डार्विन ने लिखा था। 1859 में प्रकाशित पुस्तक प्राकृतिक चयन द्वारा जैव-विकास का विवेचन करती है।
Choose the correct alternative.
यह पंक्ति डब्ल्यू. बी. यीट्स की कविता The Second Coming से है। यीट्स का नाम A–C में नहीं है, इसलिए E सही है।
Choose the correct alternative.
टी. एस. इलियट ने Hamlet and His Problems में objective correlative की चर्चा की। इसमें भाव को व्यक्त करने के लिए उपयुक्त वस्तुओं/स्थितियों का समूह आवश्यक माना जाता है।
Choose the correct alternative.
मालगुडी आर. के. नारायण का कल्पित दक्षिण भारतीय नगर है। उनकी कई कथाओं तथा उपन्यासों का परिवेश इसी नगर में स्थित है।
Choose the correct alternative.
The Home and the World रवीन्द्रनाथ टैगोर के बंगाली उपन्यास घरे-बाइरे का अंग्रेज़ी नाम है। यह राष्ट्रवाद तथा स्वदेशी आन्दोलन के संदर्भ में लिखा गया है।
Choose the correct alternative.
1984 जॉर्ज ऑरवेल का डिस्टोपियाई उपन्यास है। इसमें सर्वसत्तावाद, निगरानी तथा विचार-नियन्त्रण का चित्रण है।
Choose the correct alternative.
Look Back in Anger जॉन ऑज़बर्न का नाटक है। इसका पात्र जिमी पोर्टर अंग्रेज़ी साहित्य के angry young man प्रवाह से जोड़ा जाता है।
Choose the correct alternative.
बैंको शेक्सपीयर के Macbeth का पात्र है। Macbeth विकल्प A–C में नहीं है, इसलिए E है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
As the New Year approached, like many others, I found myself making resolutions in my mind. The usual suspects made their appearance : waking up earlier, eating healthier, spending more time with loved ones, tackling household chores, being kinder to those I don’t particularly like, driving cautiously, and taking the dog for a daily walk. But this time, I was determined to make my resolutions unique and achievable, learning from past failures. I realized that one of the reasons why most of us fail in our efforts to self-improve is because our goals are often too ambitious, and we struggle to find time to follow through with them. So, I decided to keep my resolution to myself, limiting them to just two modest ambitions : exercising every morning and reading more every evening. The first resolution was to exercise for just eleven minutes every morning before anyone else in my household was awake. The challenge was real, as dragging myself out of bed eleven minutes earlier than usual required significant self-discipline. But for the first two days, I managed to sneak down to the living room and jump around on the carpet without being caught. However, my cover was blown when my exhausted state after the exercise gave me away at the breakfast table. Soon, my family caught on and my morning exercise routine became a subject of amusements for them. Despite their teasing, I tried to stick to it, but gradually, my enthusiasm waned, and I found myself back to square one by January 10th, giving up on the morning exercise routine. Undeterred by my failure in the first resolution, I focused on my second resolution to read more every evening. I resisted the allure of television and spent a few evenings with my eyes glued to a book in my room. However, one cold and lonely night, I succumbed to the temptation of television and pretended to read while dozing off in front of the screen. It became a habit again, and I realized I had fallen back into my old ways. Despite these setbacks, I refused to give up on my resolution to read more. In fact, I took a bold step and bought a book titled How to Read a Thousand Words a Minute. However, the irony was not lost on me that I hadn’t found the time to read it yet, showcasing the challenges I faced in keeping up with my resolutions.
गद्यांश में पहला संकल्प हर सुबह परिवार के जागने से पहले ग्यारह मिनट व्यायाम करना बताया गया है। अधिक पढ़ना उसका दूसरा संकल्प था।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
As the New Year approached, like many others, I found myself making resolutions in my mind. The usual suspects made their appearance : waking up earlier, eating healthier, spending more time with loved ones, tackling household chores, being kinder to those I don’t particularly like, driving cautiously, and taking the dog for a daily walk. But this time, I was determined to make my resolutions unique and achievable, learning from past failures. I realized that one of the reasons why most of us fail in our efforts to self-improve is because our goals are often too ambitious, and we struggle to find time to follow through with them. So, I decided to keep my resolution to myself, limiting them to just two modest ambitions : exercising every morning and reading more every evening. The first resolution was to exercise for just eleven minutes every morning before anyone else in my household was awake. The challenge was real, as dragging myself out of bed eleven minutes earlier than usual required significant self-discipline. But for the first two days, I managed to sneak down to the living room and jump around on the carpet without being caught. However, my cover was blown when my exhausted state after the exercise gave me away at the breakfast table. Soon, my family caught on and my morning exercise routine became a subject of amusements for them. Despite their teasing, I tried to stick to it, but gradually, my enthusiasm waned, and I found myself back to square one by January 10th, giving up on the morning exercise routine. Undeterred by my failure in the first resolution, I focused on my second resolution to read more every evening. I resisted the allure of television and spent a few evenings with my eyes glued to a book in my room. However, one cold and lonely night, I succumbed to the temptation of television and pretended to read while dozing off in front of the screen. It became a habit again, and I realized I had fallen back into my old ways. Despite these setbacks, I refused to give up on my resolution to read more. In fact, I took a bold step and bought a book titled How to Read a Thousand Words a Minute. However, the irony was not lost on me that I hadn’t found the time to read it yet, showcasing the challenges I faced in keeping up with my resolutions.
लेखक कुछ शाम अपने कमरे में पुस्तक पर निगाहें टिकाकर पढ़ता रहा। इसलिए कमरे में बैठकर पुस्तक पढ़ना विकल्प B है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
As the New Year approached, like many others, I found myself making resolutions in my mind. The usual suspects made their appearance : waking up earlier, eating healthier, spending more time with loved ones, tackling household chores, being kinder to those I don’t particularly like, driving cautiously, and taking the dog for a daily walk. But this time, I was determined to make my resolutions unique and achievable, learning from past failures. I realized that one of the reasons why most of us fail in our efforts to self-improve is because our goals are often too ambitious, and we struggle to find time to follow through with them. So, I decided to keep my resolution to myself, limiting them to just two modest ambitions : exercising every morning and reading more every evening. The first resolution was to exercise for just eleven minutes every morning before anyone else in my household was awake. The challenge was real, as dragging myself out of bed eleven minutes earlier than usual required significant self-discipline. But for the first two days, I managed to sneak down to the living room and jump around on the carpet without being caught. However, my cover was blown when my exhausted state after the exercise gave me away at the breakfast table. Soon, my family caught on and my morning exercise routine became a subject of amusements for them. Despite their teasing, I tried to stick to it, but gradually, my enthusiasm waned, and I found myself back to square one by January 10th, giving up on the morning exercise routine. Undeterred by my failure in the first resolution, I focused on my second resolution to read more every evening. I resisted the allure of television and spent a few evenings with my eyes glued to a book in my room. However, one cold and lonely night, I succumbed to the temptation of television and pretended to read while dozing off in front of the screen. It became a habit again, and I realized I had fallen back into my old ways. Despite these setbacks, I refused to give up on my resolution to read more. In fact, I took a bold step and bought a book titled How to Read a Thousand Words a Minute. However, the irony was not lost on me that I hadn’t found the time to read it yet, showcasing the challenges I faced in keeping up with my resolutions.
ठंड और अकेलापन महसूस होने पर लेखक टेलीविज़न के सामने बैठ गया तथा पढ़ने का दिखावा करने लगा। पाठ का यही प्रसंग C का आधार है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
As the New Year approached, like many others, I found myself making resolutions in my mind. The usual suspects made their appearance : waking up earlier, eating healthier, spending more time with loved ones, tackling household chores, being kinder to those I don’t particularly like, driving cautiously, and taking the dog for a daily walk. But this time, I was determined to make my resolutions unique and achievable, learning from past failures. I realized that one of the reasons why most of us fail in our efforts to self-improve is because our goals are often too ambitious, and we struggle to find time to follow through with them. So, I decided to keep my resolution to myself, limiting them to just two modest ambitions : exercising every morning and reading more every evening. The first resolution was to exercise for just eleven minutes every morning before anyone else in my household was awake. The challenge was real, as dragging myself out of bed eleven minutes earlier than usual required significant self-discipline. But for the first two days, I managed to sneak down to the living room and jump around on the carpet without being caught. However, my cover was blown when my exhausted state after the exercise gave me away at the breakfast table. Soon, my family caught on and my morning exercise routine became a subject of amusements for them. Despite their teasing, I tried to stick to it, but gradually, my enthusiasm waned, and I found myself back to square one by January 10th, giving up on the morning exercise routine. Undeterred by my failure in the first resolution, I focused on my second resolution to read more every evening. I resisted the allure of television and spent a few evenings with my eyes glued to a book in my room. However, one cold and lonely night, I succumbed to the temptation of television and pretended to read while dozing off in front of the screen. It became a habit again, and I realized I had fallen back into my old ways. Despite these setbacks, I refused to give up on my resolution to read more. In fact, I took a bold step and bought a book titled How to Read a Thousand Words a Minute. However, the irony was not lost on me that I hadn’t found the time to read it yet, showcasing the challenges I faced in keeping up with my resolutions.
लेखक ने How to Read a Thousand Words a Minute शीर्षक पुस्तक खरीदी। उसे उम्मीद थी कि इससे अधिक पढ़ने का संकल्प निभाने में सहायता मिलेगी।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
As the New Year approached, like many others, I found myself making resolutions in my mind. The usual suspects made their appearance : waking up earlier, eating healthier, spending more time with loved ones, tackling household chores, being kinder to those I don’t particularly like, driving cautiously, and taking the dog for a daily walk. But this time, I was determined to make my resolutions unique and achievable, learning from past failures. I realized that one of the reasons why most of us fail in our efforts to self-improve is because our goals are often too ambitious, and we struggle to find time to follow through with them. So, I decided to keep my resolution to myself, limiting them to just two modest ambitions : exercising every morning and reading more every evening. The first resolution was to exercise for just eleven minutes every morning before anyone else in my household was awake. The challenge was real, as dragging myself out of bed eleven minutes earlier than usual required significant self-discipline. But for the first two days, I managed to sneak down to the living room and jump around on the carpet without being caught. However, my cover was blown when my exhausted state after the exercise gave me away at the breakfast table. Soon, my family caught on and my morning exercise routine became a subject of amusements for them. Despite their teasing, I tried to stick to it, but gradually, my enthusiasm waned, and I found myself back to square one by January 10th, giving up on the morning exercise routine. Undeterred by my failure in the first resolution, I focused on my second resolution to read more every evening. I resisted the allure of television and spent a few evenings with my eyes glued to a book in my room. However, one cold and lonely night, I succumbed to the temptation of television and pretended to read while dozing off in front of the screen. It became a habit again, and I realized I had fallen back into my old ways. Despite these setbacks, I refused to give up on my resolution to read more. In fact, I took a bold step and bought a book titled How to Read a Thousand Words a Minute. However, the irony was not lost on me that I hadn’t found the time to read it yet, showcasing the challenges I faced in keeping up with my resolutions.
विडम्बना यह थी कि अधिक और तेज पढ़ना सीखने वाली पुस्तक खरीदने के बाद उसे वही पुस्तक पढ़ने का समय नहीं मिला।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
As the New Year approached, like many others, I found myself making resolutions in my mind. The usual suspects made their appearance : waking up earlier, eating healthier, spending more time with loved ones, tackling household chores, being kinder to those I don’t particularly like, driving cautiously, and taking the dog for a daily walk. But this time, I was determined to make my resolutions unique and achievable, learning from past failures. I realized that one of the reasons why most of us fail in our efforts to self-improve is because our goals are often too ambitious, and we struggle to find time to follow through with them. So, I decided to keep my resolution to myself, limiting them to just two modest ambitions : exercising every morning and reading more every evening. The first resolution was to exercise for just eleven minutes every morning before anyone else in my household was awake. The challenge was real, as dragging myself out of bed eleven minutes earlier than usual required significant self-discipline. But for the first two days, I managed to sneak down to the living room and jump around on the carpet without being caught. However, my cover was blown when my exhausted state after the exercise gave me away at the breakfast table. Soon, my family caught on and my morning exercise routine became a subject of amusements for them. Despite their teasing, I tried to stick to it, but gradually, my enthusiasm waned, and I found myself back to square one by January 10th, giving up on the morning exercise routine. Undeterred by my failure in the first resolution, I focused on my second resolution to read more every evening. I resisted the allure of television and spent a few evenings with my eyes glued to a book in my room. However, one cold and lonely night, I succumbed to the temptation of television and pretended to read while dozing off in front of the screen. It became a habit again, and I realized I had fallen back into my old ways. Despite these setbacks, I refused to give up on my resolution to read more. In fact, I took a bold step and bought a book titled How to Read a Thousand Words a Minute. However, the irony was not lost on me that I hadn’t found the time to read it yet, showcasing the challenges I faced in keeping up with my resolutions.
इस बार लेखक पुराने असफल प्रयासों से सीखकर अलग तथा प्राप्त किए जा सकने वाले संकल्प रखना चाहता था। इसलिए unique and achievable resolutions सही है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
As the New Year approached, like many others, I found myself making resolutions in my mind. The usual suspects made their appearance : waking up earlier, eating healthier, spending more time with loved ones, tackling household chores, being kinder to those I don’t particularly like, driving cautiously, and taking the dog for a daily walk. But this time, I was determined to make my resolutions unique and achievable, learning from past failures. I realized that one of the reasons why most of us fail in our efforts to self-improve is because our goals are often too ambitious, and we struggle to find time to follow through with them. So, I decided to keep my resolution to myself, limiting them to just two modest ambitions : exercising every morning and reading more every evening. The first resolution was to exercise for just eleven minutes every morning before anyone else in my household was awake. The challenge was real, as dragging myself out of bed eleven minutes earlier than usual required significant self-discipline. But for the first two days, I managed to sneak down to the living room and jump around on the carpet without being caught. However, my cover was blown when my exhausted state after the exercise gave me away at the breakfast table. Soon, my family caught on and my morning exercise routine became a subject of amusements for them. Despite their teasing, I tried to stick to it, but gradually, my enthusiasm waned, and I found myself back to square one by January 10th, giving up on the morning exercise routine. Undeterred by my failure in the first resolution, I focused on my second resolution to read more every evening. I resisted the allure of television and spent a few evenings with my eyes glued to a book in my room. However, one cold and lonely night, I succumbed to the temptation of television and pretended to read while dozing off in front of the screen. It became a habit again, and I realized I had fallen back into my old ways. Despite these setbacks, I refused to give up on my resolution to read more. In fact, I took a bold step and bought a book titled How to Read a Thousand Words a Minute. However, the irony was not lost on me that I hadn’t found the time to read it yet, showcasing the challenges I faced in keeping up with my resolutions.
resisted the allure का अर्थ आकर्षण का प्रतिरोध करना या उससे बचना है। इसलिए Fought back against the attraction उपयुक्त है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
As the New Year approached, like many others, I found myself making resolutions in my mind. The usual suspects made their appearance : waking up earlier, eating healthier, spending more time with loved ones, tackling household chores, being kinder to those I don’t particularly like, driving cautiously, and taking the dog for a daily walk. But this time, I was determined to make my resolutions unique and achievable, learning from past failures. I realized that one of the reasons why most of us fail in our efforts to self-improve is because our goals are often too ambitious, and we struggle to find time to follow through with them. So, I decided to keep my resolution to myself, limiting them to just two modest ambitions : exercising every morning and reading more every evening. The first resolution was to exercise for just eleven minutes every morning before anyone else in my household was awake. The challenge was real, as dragging myself out of bed eleven minutes earlier than usual required significant self-discipline. But for the first two days, I managed to sneak down to the living room and jump around on the carpet without being caught. However, my cover was blown when my exhausted state after the exercise gave me away at the breakfast table. Soon, my family caught on and my morning exercise routine became a subject of amusements for them. Despite their teasing, I tried to stick to it, but gradually, my enthusiasm waned, and I found myself back to square one by January 10th, giving up on the morning exercise routine. Undeterred by my failure in the first resolution, I focused on my second resolution to read more every evening. I resisted the allure of television and spent a few evenings with my eyes glued to a book in my room. However, one cold and lonely night, I succumbed to the temptation of television and pretended to read while dozing off in front of the screen. It became a habit again, and I realized I had fallen back into my old ways. Despite these setbacks, I refused to give up on my resolution to read more. In fact, I took a bold step and bought a book titled How to Read a Thousand Words a Minute. However, the irony was not lost on me that I hadn’t found the time to read it yet, showcasing the challenges I faced in keeping up with my resolutions.
पहले अनुच्छेद में जल्दी उठना, अच्छा भोजन, परिवार को समय देना, घर के काम, दूसरों से अच्छा व्यवहार, सावधानी से वाहन चलाना और कुत्ते को घुमाना सभी आते हैं। अतः एक से अधिक विकल्प सही हैं।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
As the New Year approached, like many others, I found myself making resolutions in my mind. The usual suspects made their appearance : waking up earlier, eating healthier, spending more time with loved ones, tackling household chores, being kinder to those I don’t particularly like, driving cautiously, and taking the dog for a daily walk. But this time, I was determined to make my resolutions unique and achievable, learning from past failures. I realized that one of the reasons why most of us fail in our efforts to self-improve is because our goals are often too ambitious, and we struggle to find time to follow through with them. So, I decided to keep my resolution to myself, limiting them to just two modest ambitions : exercising every morning and reading more every evening. The first resolution was to exercise for just eleven minutes every morning before anyone else in my household was awake. The challenge was real, as dragging myself out of bed eleven minutes earlier than usual required significant self-discipline. But for the first two days, I managed to sneak down to the living room and jump around on the carpet without being caught. However, my cover was blown when my exhausted state after the exercise gave me away at the breakfast table. Soon, my family caught on and my morning exercise routine became a subject of amusements for them. Despite their teasing, I tried to stick to it, but gradually, my enthusiasm waned, and I found myself back to square one by January 10th, giving up on the morning exercise routine. Undeterred by my failure in the first resolution, I focused on my second resolution to read more every evening. I resisted the allure of television and spent a few evenings with my eyes glued to a book in my room. However, one cold and lonely night, I succumbed to the temptation of television and pretended to read while dozing off in front of the screen. It became a habit again, and I realized I had fallen back into my old ways. Despite these setbacks, I refused to give up on my resolution to read more. In fact, I took a bold step and bought a book titled How to Read a Thousand Words a Minute. However, the irony was not lost on me that I hadn’t found the time to read it yet, showcasing the challenges I faced in keeping up with my resolutions.
cautiously का अर्थ सावधानी से है। इसका विलोम recklessly, अर्थात् लापरवाही से है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
The world’s smallest dog, the Chihuahua or the pocket dog is barely 1 kg to 2 kg as an adult ! The Chihuahua is named after a Mexican State, but its roots can be traced back to China. Today this breed is popular choice among the dog lovers world over and their popularity seems to be ever increasing. The main advantage of this breed is that they need no particular exercise. They are quite satisfied with their walks within their house. Being small, however, does not mean that they are dull, on the contrary they are sharp, alert animals, very strong in character. They are good guard dogs due to their strong chords. They have an inherent curiosity that makes them want to know what goes on within the house. For show purposes, the maximum permissible weight is 0·9 kg to 1·8 kg. Chihuahuas are of two types, the long coated and the smooth coated. The long coated ones have flat or slightly wavy coats. The smooth coated ones are soft textured and glossy in appearance. They can be of any colour. Their heads are apple dome-shaped and in some animals, the frontal areas of the skull do not fuse ! The nose is short and the ears are at an angle of 45 degrees to the head. The dogs are slightly longer than the tail and the tail is carried like a sickle that just touches the back. The body on the whole is compact and has a graceful appearance. Occasionally, a tail-less dog is born but tail cropping is not an accepted practice. Compared to other pups, they require little care, and only the long-haired variety needs grooming. They tend to exercise themselves within the confines of the house. This makes them prone to have overgrown nails that need regular clipping. As far as their diet is concerned, they could be fussy and choosy eaters, but then almost all toy breeds are so ! They are intelligent and learn easily. They are very active within the house and literally are burglar alarms. They are good with children and are loyal and devoted to the family. On the whole, the Chihuahua is quite a pet ! At just six inches, it is bundle of energy. Most people are surprised seeing these animals and the general awareness of this breed is still low. However, just one hurdle remains. Because this is a pocket dog, it may pinch a few pockets.
गद्यांश के अनुसार इस नस्ल को विशेष व्यायाम की आवश्यकता नहीं पड़ती। घर में घूमना-फिरना उसके लिए पर्याप्त बताया गया है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
The world’s smallest dog, the Chihuahua or the pocket dog is barely 1 kg to 2 kg as an adult ! The Chihuahua is named after a Mexican State, but its roots can be traced back to China. Today this breed is popular choice among the dog lovers world over and their popularity seems to be ever increasing. The main advantage of this breed is that they need no particular exercise. They are quite satisfied with their walks within their house. Being small, however, does not mean that they are dull, on the contrary they are sharp, alert animals, very strong in character. They are good guard dogs due to their strong chords. They have an inherent curiosity that makes them want to know what goes on within the house. For show purposes, the maximum permissible weight is 0·9 kg to 1·8 kg. Chihuahuas are of two types, the long coated and the smooth coated. The long coated ones have flat or slightly wavy coats. The smooth coated ones are soft textured and glossy in appearance. They can be of any colour. Their heads are apple dome-shaped and in some animals, the frontal areas of the skull do not fuse ! The nose is short and the ears are at an angle of 45 degrees to the head. The dogs are slightly longer than the tail and the tail is carried like a sickle that just touches the back. The body on the whole is compact and has a graceful appearance. Occasionally, a tail-less dog is born but tail cropping is not an accepted practice. Compared to other pups, they require little care, and only the long-haired variety needs grooming. They tend to exercise themselves within the confines of the house. This makes them prone to have overgrown nails that need regular clipping. As far as their diet is concerned, they could be fussy and choosy eaters, but then almost all toy breeds are so ! They are intelligent and learn easily. They are very active within the house and literally are burglar alarms. They are good with children and are loyal and devoted to the family. On the whole, the Chihuahua is quite a pet ! At just six inches, it is bundle of energy. Most people are surprised seeing these animals and the general awareness of this breed is still low. However, just one hurdle remains. Because this is a pocket dog, it may pinch a few pockets.
pinch a few pockets यहाँ रूपक है, जिसका अर्थ जेब पर बोझ डालना या महँगा पड़ना है। इसका अर्थ जेब काटना या कुत्ते का काटना नहीं है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
The world’s smallest dog, the Chihuahua or the pocket dog is barely 1 kg to 2 kg as an adult ! The Chihuahua is named after a Mexican State, but its roots can be traced back to China. Today this breed is popular choice among the dog lovers world over and their popularity seems to be ever increasing. The main advantage of this breed is that they need no particular exercise. They are quite satisfied with their walks within their house. Being small, however, does not mean that they are dull, on the contrary they are sharp, alert animals, very strong in character. They are good guard dogs due to their strong chords. They have an inherent curiosity that makes them want to know what goes on within the house. For show purposes, the maximum permissible weight is 0·9 kg to 1·8 kg. Chihuahuas are of two types, the long coated and the smooth coated. The long coated ones have flat or slightly wavy coats. The smooth coated ones are soft textured and glossy in appearance. They can be of any colour. Their heads are apple dome-shaped and in some animals, the frontal areas of the skull do not fuse ! The nose is short and the ears are at an angle of 45 degrees to the head. The dogs are slightly longer than the tail and the tail is carried like a sickle that just touches the back. The body on the whole is compact and has a graceful appearance. Occasionally, a tail-less dog is born but tail cropping is not an accepted practice. Compared to other pups, they require little care, and only the long-haired variety needs grooming. They tend to exercise themselves within the confines of the house. This makes them prone to have overgrown nails that need regular clipping. As far as their diet is concerned, they could be fussy and choosy eaters, but then almost all toy breeds are so ! They are intelligent and learn easily. They are very active within the house and literally are burglar alarms. They are good with children and are loyal and devoted to the family. On the whole, the Chihuahua is quite a pet ! At just six inches, it is bundle of energy. Most people are surprised seeing these animals and the general awareness of this breed is still low. However, just one hurdle remains. Because this is a pocket dog, it may pinch a few pockets.
पाठ में कहा गया है कि ये कुत्ते घर की सीमाओं में ही अपना व्यायाम कर लेते हैं। इसलिए In the confines of the house सही है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
The world’s smallest dog, the Chihuahua or the pocket dog is barely 1 kg to 2 kg as an adult ! The Chihuahua is named after a Mexican State, but its roots can be traced back to China. Today this breed is popular choice among the dog lovers world over and their popularity seems to be ever increasing. The main advantage of this breed is that they need no particular exercise. They are quite satisfied with their walks within their house. Being small, however, does not mean that they are dull, on the contrary they are sharp, alert animals, very strong in character. They are good guard dogs due to their strong chords. They have an inherent curiosity that makes them want to know what goes on within the house. For show purposes, the maximum permissible weight is 0·9 kg to 1·8 kg. Chihuahuas are of two types, the long coated and the smooth coated. The long coated ones have flat or slightly wavy coats. The smooth coated ones are soft textured and glossy in appearance. They can be of any colour. Their heads are apple dome-shaped and in some animals, the frontal areas of the skull do not fuse ! The nose is short and the ears are at an angle of 45 degrees to the head. The dogs are slightly longer than the tail and the tail is carried like a sickle that just touches the back. The body on the whole is compact and has a graceful appearance. Occasionally, a tail-less dog is born but tail cropping is not an accepted practice. Compared to other pups, they require little care, and only the long-haired variety needs grooming. They tend to exercise themselves within the confines of the house. This makes them prone to have overgrown nails that need regular clipping. As far as their diet is concerned, they could be fussy and choosy eaters, but then almost all toy breeds are so ! They are intelligent and learn easily. They are very active within the house and literally are burglar alarms. They are good with children and are loyal and devoted to the family. On the whole, the Chihuahua is quite a pet ! At just six inches, it is bundle of energy. Most people are surprised seeing these animals and the general awareness of this breed is still low. However, just one hurdle remains. Because this is a pocket dog, it may pinch a few pockets.
गद्यांश में उनकी चंचलता तथा इस नस्ल के बारे में कम जानकारी, दोनों संदर्भ आए हैं। अंतिम कुंजी D है, क्योंकि आश्चर्य के लिए एक से अधिक कारण स्वीकार किए गए हैं।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
The world’s smallest dog, the Chihuahua or the pocket dog is barely 1 kg to 2 kg as an adult ! The Chihuahua is named after a Mexican State, but its roots can be traced back to China. Today this breed is popular choice among the dog lovers world over and their popularity seems to be ever increasing. The main advantage of this breed is that they need no particular exercise. They are quite satisfied with their walks within their house. Being small, however, does not mean that they are dull, on the contrary they are sharp, alert animals, very strong in character. They are good guard dogs due to their strong chords. They have an inherent curiosity that makes them want to know what goes on within the house. For show purposes, the maximum permissible weight is 0·9 kg to 1·8 kg. Chihuahuas are of two types, the long coated and the smooth coated. The long coated ones have flat or slightly wavy coats. The smooth coated ones are soft textured and glossy in appearance. They can be of any colour. Their heads are apple dome-shaped and in some animals, the frontal areas of the skull do not fuse ! The nose is short and the ears are at an angle of 45 degrees to the head. The dogs are slightly longer than the tail and the tail is carried like a sickle that just touches the back. The body on the whole is compact and has a graceful appearance. Occasionally, a tail-less dog is born but tail cropping is not an accepted practice. Compared to other pups, they require little care, and only the long-haired variety needs grooming. They tend to exercise themselves within the confines of the house. This makes them prone to have overgrown nails that need regular clipping. As far as their diet is concerned, they could be fussy and choosy eaters, but then almost all toy breeds are so ! They are intelligent and learn easily. They are very active within the house and literally are burglar alarms. They are good with children and are loyal and devoted to the family. On the whole, the Chihuahua is quite a pet ! At just six inches, it is bundle of energy. Most people are surprised seeing these animals and the general awareness of this breed is still low. However, just one hurdle remains. Because this is a pocket dog, it may pinch a few pockets.
पाठ केवल कभी-कभी पूँछ-रहित कुत्ते के जन्म की बात कहता है। सभी कुत्तों की पूँछ न होने का कथन गलत है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
The world’s smallest dog, the Chihuahua or the pocket dog is barely 1 kg to 2 kg as an adult ! The Chihuahua is named after a Mexican State, but its roots can be traced back to China. Today this breed is popular choice among the dog lovers world over and their popularity seems to be ever increasing. The main advantage of this breed is that they need no particular exercise. They are quite satisfied with their walks within their house. Being small, however, does not mean that they are dull, on the contrary they are sharp, alert animals, very strong in character. They are good guard dogs due to their strong chords. They have an inherent curiosity that makes them want to know what goes on within the house. For show purposes, the maximum permissible weight is 0·9 kg to 1·8 kg. Chihuahuas are of two types, the long coated and the smooth coated. The long coated ones have flat or slightly wavy coats. The smooth coated ones are soft textured and glossy in appearance. They can be of any colour. Their heads are apple dome-shaped and in some animals, the frontal areas of the skull do not fuse ! The nose is short and the ears are at an angle of 45 degrees to the head. The dogs are slightly longer than the tail and the tail is carried like a sickle that just touches the back. The body on the whole is compact and has a graceful appearance. Occasionally, a tail-less dog is born but tail cropping is not an accepted practice. Compared to other pups, they require little care, and only the long-haired variety needs grooming. They tend to exercise themselves within the confines of the house. This makes them prone to have overgrown nails that need regular clipping. As far as their diet is concerned, they could be fussy and choosy eaters, but then almost all toy breeds are so ! They are intelligent and learn easily. They are very active within the house and literally are burglar alarms. They are good with children and are loyal and devoted to the family. On the whole, the Chihuahua is quite a pet ! At just six inches, it is bundle of energy. Most people are surprised seeing these animals and the general awareness of this breed is still low. However, just one hurdle remains. Because this is a pocket dog, it may pinch a few pockets.
पाठ के अनुसार नाम मैक्सिको के राज्य पर है, जड़ें चीन तक बताई गई हैं और इसे सबसे छोटी नस्ल कहा गया है। तीनों कथन गद्यांश में हैं; इसलिए कोई कथन असत्य नहीं है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
The world’s smallest dog, the Chihuahua or the pocket dog is barely 1 kg to 2 kg as an adult ! The Chihuahua is named after a Mexican State, but its roots can be traced back to China. Today this breed is popular choice among the dog lovers world over and their popularity seems to be ever increasing. The main advantage of this breed is that they need no particular exercise. They are quite satisfied with their walks within their house. Being small, however, does not mean that they are dull, on the contrary they are sharp, alert animals, very strong in character. They are good guard dogs due to their strong chords. They have an inherent curiosity that makes them want to know what goes on within the house. For show purposes, the maximum permissible weight is 0·9 kg to 1·8 kg. Chihuahuas are of two types, the long coated and the smooth coated. The long coated ones have flat or slightly wavy coats. The smooth coated ones are soft textured and glossy in appearance. They can be of any colour. Their heads are apple dome-shaped and in some animals, the frontal areas of the skull do not fuse ! The nose is short and the ears are at an angle of 45 degrees to the head. The dogs are slightly longer than the tail and the tail is carried like a sickle that just touches the back. The body on the whole is compact and has a graceful appearance. Occasionally, a tail-less dog is born but tail cropping is not an accepted practice. Compared to other pups, they require little care, and only the long-haired variety needs grooming. They tend to exercise themselves within the confines of the house. This makes them prone to have overgrown nails that need regular clipping. As far as their diet is concerned, they could be fussy and choosy eaters, but then almost all toy breeds are so ! They are intelligent and learn easily. They are very active within the house and literally are burglar alarms. They are good with children and are loyal and devoted to the family. On the whole, the Chihuahua is quite a pet ! At just six inches, it is bundle of energy. Most people are surprised seeing these animals and the general awareness of this breed is still low. However, just one hurdle remains. Because this is a pocket dog, it may pinch a few pockets.
गद्यांश में शरीर और पूँछ की तुलना के आधार पर कुंजी B दी गई है। चुना गया कथन पूँछ को शेष शरीर से थोड़ा छोटा बताता है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
The Ganges river dolphins occur in the Ganges-Brahmaputra river system primarily in India and Bangladesh. They are listed as endangered by the IUCN due to a probable population decline of at least 50% over the last fifty years and projected future population declines. Dolphins have been destroyed in the upper reaches of many rivers, the population has been fragmented by irrigation barrages and dry season habitat is further reduced by diversion of water. In comparison to the Ganges, the Brahmaputra river is lesser degraded and is therefore of great importance for persistence of the subspecies. For this reason, a recent proposal by Oil India Ltd. to initiate seismic exploration using explosives and airguns along the bed of the Brahmaputra river to prospect for oil has potentially disastrous implications for Ganges river dolphins. Behavioural studies on dive time, surfacing interval and acoustic investigations were also carried out in two dolphin hotspots. Dolphins spent an average 107·3 seconds under water and 1·26 seconds above water. Mortality through fisheries bycatch was identified as one of the major threats to the Ganges dolphins in the Brahmaputra. Based on high abundance, potential for protection and possibilities for dolphin ecotourism, eight river sections were identified as potential protected areas and community-based conservation areas.
गद्यांश में पिछली पचास वर्ष की अवधि में कम से कम 50% सम्भावित जनसंख्या-गिरावट बताई गई है। इसी कारण endangered स्थिति का संदर्भ है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
The Ganges river dolphins occur in the Ganges-Brahmaputra river system primarily in India and Bangladesh. They are listed as endangered by the IUCN due to a probable population decline of at least 50% over the last fifty years and projected future population declines. Dolphins have been destroyed in the upper reaches of many rivers, the population has been fragmented by irrigation barrages and dry season habitat is further reduced by diversion of water. In comparison to the Ganges, the Brahmaputra river is lesser degraded and is therefore of great importance for persistence of the subspecies. For this reason, a recent proposal by Oil India Ltd. to initiate seismic exploration using explosives and airguns along the bed of the Brahmaputra river to prospect for oil has potentially disastrous implications for Ganges river dolphins. Behavioural studies on dive time, surfacing interval and acoustic investigations were also carried out in two dolphin hotspots. Dolphins spent an average 107·3 seconds under water and 1·26 seconds above water. Mortality through fisheries bycatch was identified as one of the major threats to the Ganges dolphins in the Brahmaputra. Based on high abundance, potential for protection and possibilities for dolphin ecotourism, eight river sections were identified as potential protected areas and community-based conservation areas.
पाठ में अनेक नदियों के ऊपरी हिस्सों से डॉल्फ़िन के नष्ट होने की बात है। झीलों या जंगलों का कथन नहीं दिया गया।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
The Ganges river dolphins occur in the Ganges-Brahmaputra river system primarily in India and Bangladesh. They are listed as endangered by the IUCN due to a probable population decline of at least 50% over the last fifty years and projected future population declines. Dolphins have been destroyed in the upper reaches of many rivers, the population has been fragmented by irrigation barrages and dry season habitat is further reduced by diversion of water. In comparison to the Ganges, the Brahmaputra river is lesser degraded and is therefore of great importance for persistence of the subspecies. For this reason, a recent proposal by Oil India Ltd. to initiate seismic exploration using explosives and airguns along the bed of the Brahmaputra river to prospect for oil has potentially disastrous implications for Ganges river dolphins. Behavioural studies on dive time, surfacing interval and acoustic investigations were also carried out in two dolphin hotspots. Dolphins spent an average 107·3 seconds under water and 1·26 seconds above water. Mortality through fisheries bycatch was identified as one of the major threats to the Ganges dolphins in the Brahmaputra. Based on high abundance, potential for protection and possibilities for dolphin ecotourism, eight river sections were identified as potential protected areas and community-based conservation areas.
गंगा की तुलना में ब्रह्मपुत्र कम प्रदूषित/कम क्षतिग्रस्त बताई गई है। इसी कारण इस उपप्रजाति के संरक्षण में उसका महत्त्व है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
The Ganges river dolphins occur in the Ganges-Brahmaputra river system primarily in India and Bangladesh. They are listed as endangered by the IUCN due to a probable population decline of at least 50% over the last fifty years and projected future population declines. Dolphins have been destroyed in the upper reaches of many rivers, the population has been fragmented by irrigation barrages and dry season habitat is further reduced by diversion of water. In comparison to the Ganges, the Brahmaputra river is lesser degraded and is therefore of great importance for persistence of the subspecies. For this reason, a recent proposal by Oil India Ltd. to initiate seismic exploration using explosives and airguns along the bed of the Brahmaputra river to prospect for oil has potentially disastrous implications for Ganges river dolphins. Behavioural studies on dive time, surfacing interval and acoustic investigations were also carried out in two dolphin hotspots. Dolphins spent an average 107·3 seconds under water and 1·26 seconds above water. Mortality through fisheries bycatch was identified as one of the major threats to the Ganges dolphins in the Brahmaputra. Based on high abundance, potential for protection and possibilities for dolphin ecotourism, eight river sections were identified as potential protected areas and community-based conservation areas.
गद्यांश में डॉल्फ़िन का औसत जलमग्न समय 107·3 सेकंड और जल के ऊपर समय 1·26 सेकंड है। इसलिए विकल्प A है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
The Ganges river dolphins occur in the Ganges-Brahmaputra river system primarily in India and Bangladesh. They are listed as endangered by the IUCN due to a probable population decline of at least 50% over the last fifty years and projected future population declines. Dolphins have been destroyed in the upper reaches of many rivers, the population has been fragmented by irrigation barrages and dry season habitat is further reduced by diversion of water. In comparison to the Ganges, the Brahmaputra river is lesser degraded and is therefore of great importance for persistence of the subspecies. For this reason, a recent proposal by Oil India Ltd. to initiate seismic exploration using explosives and airguns along the bed of the Brahmaputra river to prospect for oil has potentially disastrous implications for Ganges river dolphins. Behavioural studies on dive time, surfacing interval and acoustic investigations were also carried out in two dolphin hotspots. Dolphins spent an average 107·3 seconds under water and 1·26 seconds above water. Mortality through fisheries bycatch was identified as one of the major threats to the Ganges dolphins in the Brahmaputra. Based on high abundance, potential for protection and possibilities for dolphin ecotourism, eight river sections were identified as potential protected areas and community-based conservation areas.
मछली पकड़ने के दौरान अनचाहे जाल में फँसकर मरना fisheries bycatch है। पाठ इसे प्रमुख संकटों में से एक बताता है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
Emperor Akbar was greatly respected by the rulers and people of the other countries. Ambassadors visited his kingdom, and he too sent his ministers on foreign missions. Once the Shah of Persia requested Akbar to send him Birbal, the wise and witty minister in Akbar’s court. Akbar was pleased and instructed Birbal to go to Persia. The Shah of Persia had heard a lot about the wisdom of Birbal and he decided to test him. When Birbal reached Persia, he was given a splendid reception. A meeting was fixed with the Shah. On the appointed day, Birbal was escorted to the palace and he noticed a strange sight. He saw that there were five thrones on which five Shahs sat in style. Their faces were similar and they wore clothes of the same style. He walked comfortably up to the five thrones and observed carefully. He then bowed before one of them. Everyone was amazed because Birbal had indeed bowed before the true Shah. Nobody had a clue how he had arrived at the true judgement, so he was asked to explain. He replied that he had observed that the other four men appeared nervous and they kept looking at the real Shah and tried to imitate his moves. The Shah, on the other hand, looked relaxed. Thus, Birbal won everyone’s admiration through his quick wit and wisdom. The Shah asked Birbal to stay on at his court permanently. Birbal refused politely and went back to Akbar’s court.
बीरबल ने चेहरों और वेशभूषा के बजाय व्यवहार देखा तथा उससे असली शाह को पहचाना। यह उसकी सूक्ष्म निरीक्षण-क्षमता और तर्कशीलता दिखाता है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
Emperor Akbar was greatly respected by the rulers and people of the other countries. Ambassadors visited his kingdom, and he too sent his ministers on foreign missions. Once the Shah of Persia requested Akbar to send him Birbal, the wise and witty minister in Akbar’s court. Akbar was pleased and instructed Birbal to go to Persia. The Shah of Persia had heard a lot about the wisdom of Birbal and he decided to test him. When Birbal reached Persia, he was given a splendid reception. A meeting was fixed with the Shah. On the appointed day, Birbal was escorted to the palace and he noticed a strange sight. He saw that there were five thrones on which five Shahs sat in style. Their faces were similar and they wore clothes of the same style. He walked comfortably up to the five thrones and observed carefully. He then bowed before one of them. Everyone was amazed because Birbal had indeed bowed before the true Shah. Nobody had a clue how he had arrived at the true judgement, so he was asked to explain. He replied that he had observed that the other four men appeared nervous and they kept looking at the real Shah and tried to imitate his moves. The Shah, on the other hand, looked relaxed. Thus, Birbal won everyone’s admiration through his quick wit and wisdom. The Shah asked Birbal to stay on at his court permanently. Birbal refused politely and went back to Akbar’s court.
शाह ने बीरबल की बुद्धिमत्ता के बारे में सुन रखा था और उसकी प्रतिष्ठा की परीक्षा लेना चाहा। प्रयोग का यही उद्देश्य पाठ में स्पष्ट है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
Emperor Akbar was greatly respected by the rulers and people of the other countries. Ambassadors visited his kingdom, and he too sent his ministers on foreign missions. Once the Shah of Persia requested Akbar to send him Birbal, the wise and witty minister in Akbar’s court. Akbar was pleased and instructed Birbal to go to Persia. The Shah of Persia had heard a lot about the wisdom of Birbal and he decided to test him. When Birbal reached Persia, he was given a splendid reception. A meeting was fixed with the Shah. On the appointed day, Birbal was escorted to the palace and he noticed a strange sight. He saw that there were five thrones on which five Shahs sat in style. Their faces were similar and they wore clothes of the same style. He walked comfortably up to the five thrones and observed carefully. He then bowed before one of them. Everyone was amazed because Birbal had indeed bowed before the true Shah. Nobody had a clue how he had arrived at the true judgement, so he was asked to explain. He replied that he had observed that the other four men appeared nervous and they kept looking at the real Shah and tried to imitate his moves. The Shah, on the other hand, looked relaxed. Thus, Birbal won everyone’s admiration through his quick wit and wisdom. The Shah asked Birbal to stay on at his court permanently. Birbal refused politely and went back to Akbar’s court.
सभी शाह समान वेश में थे, असली शाह सहज था और दूसरे पुरुष घबराए हुए थे। एक से अधिक अवलोकन सही होने से D है।
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
Emperor Akbar was greatly respected by the rulers and people of the other countries. Ambassadors visited his kingdom, and he too sent his ministers on foreign missions. Once the Shah of Persia requested Akbar to send him Birbal, the wise and witty minister in Akbar’s court. Akbar was pleased and instructed Birbal to go to Persia. The Shah of Persia had heard a lot about the wisdom of Birbal and he decided to test him. When Birbal reached Persia, he was given a splendid reception. A meeting was fixed with the Shah. On the appointed day, Birbal was escorted to the palace and he noticed a strange sight. He saw that there were five thrones on which five Shahs sat in style. Their faces were similar and they wore clothes of the same style. He walked comfortably up to the five thrones and observed carefully. He then bowed before one of them. Everyone was amazed because Birbal had indeed bowed before the true Shah. Nobody had a clue how he had arrived at the true judgement, so he was asked to explain. He replied that he had observed that the other four men appeared nervous and they kept looking at the real Shah and tried to imitate his moves. The Shah, on the other hand, looked relaxed. Thus, Birbal won everyone’s admiration through his quick wit and wisdom. The Shah asked Birbal to stay on at his court permanently. Birbal refused politely and went back to Akbar’s court.
अधिक लाभ के लिए शाह के दरबार में रहने का प्रस्ताव ठुकराकर बीरबल अकबर के पास लौटा। इससे उसकी निष्ठा स्पष्ट होती है।
Read the sentence to find whether there is an error or errors in any underlined part(s). If there is no error, choose (E), ‘None of the above’.
आयोग की अंतिम कुंजी D है। वाक्य का स्वाभाविक रूप Man has scarcely understood the importance of clean water होगा; has के बाद क्रिया का past participle understood आवश्यक है।
Read the sentence to find whether there is an error or errors in any underlined part(s). If there is no error, choose (E), ‘None of the above’.
mangoes बहुवचन है, इसलिए was के स्थान पर were आएगा। अनेक बच्चों के बीच बाँटने के लिए between के स्थान पर among उपयुक्त है; अतः A और B दोनों खंडों में त्रुटि है।
Read the sentence to find whether there is an error or errors in any underlined part(s). If there is no error, choose (E), ‘None of the above’.
यहाँ सामान्य बहुवचन people चाहिए, peoples नहीं। peoples का प्रयोग अलग-अलग समुदायों/राष्ट्रों के लिए होता है; त्रुटि पहले खंड में है।
Read the sentence to find whether there is an error or errors in any underlined part(s). If there is no error, choose (E), ‘None of the above’.
how to के बाद क्रिया का मूल रूप ride आएगा। इसलिए how to riding a bicycle को how to ride a bicycle करना होगा।
Read the sentence to find whether there is an error or errors in any underlined part(s). If there is no error, choose (E), ‘None of the above’.
sheep का बहुवचन भी sheep होता है। of sheeps के स्थान पर of sheep आएगा, इसलिए B खंड अशुद्ध है।
Read the sentence to find whether there is an error or errors in any underlined part(s). If there is no error, choose (E), ‘None of the above’.
घड़ी के निश्चित समय के साथ at प्रयोग होता है। on 12 noon को at 12 noon या at noon करना चाहिए।
Read the sentence to find whether there is an error or errors in any underlined part(s). If there is no error, choose (E), ‘None of the above’.
She एकवचन कर्ता है और confirms के समानान्तर denies चाहिए। इसलिए deny the rumour वाला C खंड अशुद्ध है।
Read the sentence to find whether there is an error or errors in any underlined part(s). If there is no error, choose (E), ‘None of the above’.
सही प्रयोग taken aback by है, जिसका अर्थ चकित होना है। aback from में from को by करना होगा।
Read the sentence to find whether there is an error or errors in any underlined part(s). If there is no error, choose (E), ‘None of the above’.
to के बाद क्रिया का मूल रूप suggest चाहिए। suggestive विशेषण है, इसलिए to suggestive वाला खंड अशुद्ध है।
Read the sentence to find whether there is an error or errors in any underlined part(s). If there is no error, choose (E), ‘None of the above’.
will के बाद क्रिया का मूल रूप prevail आएगा। will prevailed को will prevail करना चाहिए।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
भूतकाल की दो क्रमिक घटनाओं में tripped and fell उपयुक्त है। fell किसी विकल्प में नहीं है, इसलिए E है।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
Right now वर्तमान में चल रहे कार्य का संकेत है। एकवचन he के साथ is playing का वर्तमान अपूर्ण रूप आएगा।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
come to के बाद यहाँ infinitive realize चाहिए। realized और realizing से यह क्रिया-संरचना नहीं बनती।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
आयोग की अंतिम कुंजी E है। A में दिया had stood व्याकरण की दृष्टि से इस वाक्य में स्वीकार्य दिखता है; इसलिए यहाँ आधिकारिक उत्तर और सामान्य व्याकरणिक विवेचना के बीच अंतर है। अंकन अंतिम कुंजी के अनुसार है।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
five years ago पूर्ण भूतकाल का समय है। सही रूप bought होगा; यह दिए गए विकल्पों में नहीं है, इसलिए E।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
प्रश्न में दी गई संरचना के अनुसार infected with में with आएगा। स्थान के चूहों से भरे होने के लिए सामान्य अंग्रेज़ी में infested with rats अधिक स्वाभाविक है।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
शुद्ध प्रयोग shuddered at the dreadful sight है। at विकल्प A–C में नहीं है, इसलिए None of the above सही है।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
plunged into darkness निश्चित क्रिया-समुच्चय है। into किसी अवस्था में प्रवेश या परिवर्तन का अर्थ व्यक्त करता है।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
किसी वचन के प्रति निष्ठावान होने के लिए true to one’s word(s) कहा जाता है। to नहीं दिया गया है, इसलिए E।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
पुरस्कार की श्रेणी Nobel Prize in Literature कहलाती है। टैगोर को 1913 में साहित्य का नोबेल पुरस्कार मिला था; यहाँ in सही है।
मानचित्र बनाने वाले व्यक्ति को cartographer कहते हैं। stenographer आशुलिपिक और phonologist ध्वनि-व्यवस्था का अध्ययन करने वाला है।
सही वर्तनी narcissistic है। इसमें narciss के बाद istic जुड़ता है; अन्य विकल्पों में आवश्यक अक्षर छूटे हैं।
vacuum मानक वर्तनी है। इसमें c एक तथा u दो बार आते हैं।
accommodate में दो c तथा दो m होते हैं। इसलिए विकल्प B सही वर्तनी देता है।
embarrass में दो r तथा दो s होते हैं। दिए गए विकल्पों में B मानक रूप है।
Choose the most appropriate meaning of the underlined phrase.
by the skin of one’s teeth का अर्थ बहुत कम अंतर से या मुश्किल से सफल होना है। इसलिए Just barely उपयुक्त है।
Choose the most appropriate meaning of the underlined phrase.
scrape the barrel का अर्थ बेहतर विकल्प न बचने पर अंतिम उपलब्ध साधनों का उपयोग करने के लिए मजबूर होना है।
Choose the most appropriate meaning of the underlined phrase.
forty winks का अर्थ थोड़ी देर की नींद या झपकी है। यह अर्थ A–C में नहीं दिया गया, इसलिए E।
Choose the most appropriate meaning of the underlined phrase.
man of straw सामान्यतः प्रभावहीन, कमजोर या वास्तविक महत्त्वहीन व्यक्ति को कहते हैं। इसलिए A man of no substance सही है।
Choose the most appropriate meaning of the underlined phrase.
stir a hornet’s nest का अर्थ विवाद या परेशानी को उकसाना है। दिए गए तीनों विकल्प उसका सही मुहावरेदार अर्थ नहीं बताते, इसलिए E।
Choose the correct option for the change of voice of the following sentence.
had been completed भूतपूर्ण कर्मवाच्य है। कर्तृवाच्य में We had completed our task before sunset बनता है।
Choose the correct option for the change of voice of the following sentence.
laughed at को कर्मवाच्य में बदलते समय at सुरक्षित रहता है। सही वाक्य The beggar was laughed at by the boy है।
Choose the correct option for the change of voice of the following sentence.
drew साधारण भूतकाल है। कर्मवाच्य में was drawn आएगा; was being drawn काल को बदल देता है।
Choose the correct option for the change of voice of the following sentence.
lowered का साधारण भूतकाल कर्मवाच्य were lowered बनता है क्योंकि prices बहुवचन है। इसलिए B।
Choose the correct option for the change of voice of the following sentence.
सटीक कर्तृवाच्य A little mouse may help a lion होगा। A और B में even जोड़ने से मूल अर्थ में अतिरिक्त बल आता है तथा C में may को can कर दिया गया है; अंतिम कुंजी E है।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
Every student एकवचन है। कर्तव्य व्यक्त करने वाले has to bring में has आएगा।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
Fifty miles यहाँ एक पूरी दूरी को इकाई की तरह बताता है। इसलिए एकवचन is a long distance उपयुक्त है।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
Everyone व्याकरण की दृष्टि से एकवचन है। पूर्णकाल कर्मवाच्य में has been questioned आएगा।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
Unless वाले उपवाक्य में साधारण वर्तमान finishes और अनुमति के लिए be allowed चाहिए। इसलिए finishes; allowed सही युग्म है।
Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blanks.
पहले रिक्त स्थान में to do और दूसरे में had been done आवश्यक है। इसलिए There was much to do since not much had been done सही वाक्य है।